Personal loan calculator

Repayments, total interest and the payoff schedule on an unsecured personal loan, including what extra repayments are worth.

$
%
4 years

Monthly repayment

$525.70

21% of everything you repay is interest

Total interest
$5,233.30
Total repaid
$25,233
Paid off in
4 years
Balance owing: $20,000Balance owing: $15,850Balance owing: $11,179Balance owing: $5,919.65
Principal and interest by year
Breakdown of Monthly repayment
Amount borrowed$20,000
Interest$5,233.30
Total repaid$25,233

$20,000 over four years at 11.9% costs about $525 a month and $5,209 in interest — a quarter of the amount borrowed.

Export your real numbers to Sheetsloans

Over the life of it

How this is calculated

Unsecured means a higher rate, not a different formula

The arithmetic matches a mortgage: interest accrues on the balance, the repayment covers it and the rest reduces principal. The difference is price — no security typically means 9% to 20% rather than 5% to 7%.

payment = P × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n)

Short terms are where the saving is

On $20,000 at 11.9%, three years costs about $3,845 in interest and five years about $6,614. The monthly difference is roughly $101; the lifetime difference is $2,769.

The comparison rate is the ranking figure

Establishment fees of $250 to $600 and monthly service fees of $5 to $15 are outside the advertised rate. On a small loan they can add more than a percentage point, which only the comparison rate captures.

Worked example: $20,000 over four years at 11.9%
Inputs
Amount$20,000
Rate11.9%
Term4 years
Result
Monthly repaymentabout $525
Total interestabout $5,209
Total repaidabout $25,209

Paying $100 extra a month clears it around nine months early and saves close to $1,000, since unsecured loans rarely carry early repayment penalties on variable rates.

What this assumes
  • A fixed rate for the full term.
  • Principal and interest with no balloon.
  • Fees excluded from the quoted rate.
  • No early repayment penalty.
Where this commonly goes wrong
  • Advertised rates are usually the best-case tier for excellent credit; the offered rate after assessment is frequently several points higher.
  • Fixed-rate personal loans often carry a break fee, so the extra-repayment saving shown here may not be available on a fixed contract.
  • Consolidating credit card debt into a longer personal loan can lower the payment while raising total interest if the term stretches out.

Questions

What are the repayments on a $20,000 personal loan?

About $525 a month over four years at 11.9%, totalling roughly $25,209. Three years raises the payment to about $664 but cuts total interest to around $3,845.

Is a personal loan better than a credit card?

Usually, for a fixed amount. Personal loans run 9% to 20% against typical card rates above 20%, and the fixed term forces the balance down rather than allowing a minimum-payment cycle to run indefinitely.

What term should I choose?

The shortest you can service comfortably. On $20,000 at 11.9%, moving from five years to three saves $2,769 in interest for about $139 more a month, and shortens the period any rate rise can affect you.

Do personal loans have fees?

Commonly an establishment fee of $250 to $600 and a monthly service fee of $5 to $15. On a small loan those can add more than a percentage point of effective cost, which is why the comparison rate matters more than the headline.

Can I pay a personal loan off early?

Variable-rate loans almost always allow it without penalty, and it is the cheapest saving available — $100 extra a month on $20,000 saves close to $1,000. Fixed-rate contracts often charge a break fee, so check before committing.

Will applying affect my credit score?

Each application creates an enquiry that briefly lowers the score, and several in a short period compound the effect. Use pre-qualification checks that do a soft enquiry to compare offers before formally applying.

Related tools

Sources

This calculator does arithmetic on the figures you enter. It does not account for tax, fees, or your personal circumstances.

T0